Fernandez v. California - Consent Required for a Warrantless Search
The Supreme Court has long held that police officers may search a jointly occupied residence if one of the occupants consents. United States v. Matlock, 415 U.S. 164 (1974). In 2006 the Court recognized a narrow exception to this rule, holding that consent of one occupant is insufficient when another occupant is present and objects to the search. Georgia v. Randolph, 547 U.S. 103 (2006). On February 25, 2014 the Court clarified Randolph by ruling that the police can search a home without a warrant, even if one co-tenant objects, as long as, the objecting co-tenant is no longer on the scene and another co-tenant gives consent. Fernandez v. California, --- S.Ct. ---.